When pressed by Theramenes, he reveals that the real motive is his forbidden love for Aricia, sole survivor of the royal house supplanted by Theseus and under a vow of chastity against her will. Phèdre is right to fear judgment; she is driven to an incestual love for her stepson Hippolytus, much like the other women in her family, who tended to experience desires generally considered taboo.
[5], The Polish composer Krzysztof Penderecki announced that he is working on an opera of Phèdre for 2014.[6]. "Phedre in Canada's Stratford Shakespeare Festival 2009 Season", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Phèdre&oldid=964128984, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Articles with minor POV problems from April 2019, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Œnone, or Oenone, nurse and confidante of Phèdre, Théramène, or Theramenes, tutor of Hippolyte, This page was last edited on 23 June 2020, at 19:13. To avert Phèdre's deathwish and her possible betrayal by Hippolytus, Oenone urges that a story should be concocted around his abandoned sword. According to some sources, Hippolytus had spurned Aphrodite to remain a steadfast and virginal devotee of Artemis, and Aphrodite made Phaedra fall in love with him as a punishment.[1]. Sensing rejection, she leaves in a wild frenzy, demanding Hippolytus' sword to end her torment. Phaedra was the daughter of Minos and Pasiphaë of Crete, and thus sister to Acacallis, Ariadne, Androgeus, Deucalion, Xenodice, Glaucus and Catreus and half-sister to the Minotaur. », https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Phèdre_(mythologie)&oldid=174192419, Catégorie Commons avec lien local identique sur Wikidata, Portail:Religions et croyances/Articles liés, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. Descended from Helios, god of the Sun, and Pasiphaë, she nevertheless avoids being in the judgmental presence of the sun throughout the play. In one version, Phaedra's nurse told Hippolytus of her love, and he swore he would not reveal her as a source of information. In his work Le Dieu caché, the 20th century author Lucien Goldmann extrapolates social theories of the role of the divine in French consciousness from thematic elements in Phèdre. Ainsi, les Amazones, menées par Antiopé, voulurent se venger en attaquant l'Attique, le jour du mariage. Phaedra's story appears in many acclaimed works of literature, including: Phaedra is also the subject of a number of musical works, including: The Athenians maintained a small shrine high on the south slope of the, https://cdr.lib.unc.edu/concern/honors_theses/sb397d142, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Phaedra_(mythology)&oldid=969989773, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Phaedra with attendant, probably her nurse, a. L’histoire de Phèdre a fait l'objet de nombreuses tragédies : L'auteur britannique Sarah Kane a créé une version moderne du mythe, L'Amour de Phèdre. It is now one of the most frequently staged tragedies from the seventeenth century. Furieux mais ne voulant pas tuer son fils lui-même, Thésée appelle aussitôt sur son fils la malédiction de Poséidon, qui lui doit trois vœux[3].
no. Le mythe d'Hippolyte et de Phèdre a été rapproché de celui de Bellérophon et d'Antée. As a result, Hippolytus's horses were frightened by a sea monster and dragged their rider to his death. This page was last edited on 28 July 2020, at 15:46. However, Oenone brings her the devastating news that Theseus has returned in perfect health. [4], A new translation by Timberlake Wertenbaker premiered at the Stratford Shakespeare Festival in Autumn 2009.
Theramenes brings news of his son's death: Hippolytus' departing chariot has been interrupted by a terrifying horned monster rising from the waves; mortally wounded by Hippolytus, its death throes drive his horses into a wild frenzy; in their flight, the chariot is dashed against the rocks and their master dragged helplessly to his death. Euripide dans ses deux tragédies consacrées au sujet, mais dont une seule nous est parvenue, propose deux versions de la mort de Phèdre.
Seeing Hippolytus by Theseus' side, Phèdre grants Oenone free rein. During her husband's absence, Phèdre has become consumed by an illicit but overpowering passion for her stepson Hippolytus, which she has kept as a dark secret. Act 4. In desperation Phèdre sends word to Hippolytus inviting him to share the crown of Athens. Oenone urges her mistress that, since her love for her stepson is now legitimate, she should form an alliance with him, if only for the future benefit of the infant son of her own flesh. Le « complexe de Phèdre » serait le désir d'une belle-mère pour son beau-fils.
The character of Phèdre is considered one of the most remarkable in Racine's tragic oeuvre. J.C.). The British poet laureate Ted Hughes produced a highly regarded free verse translation of Phèdre. Phèdre, épouse de Thésée, roi d' Athènes, tombe amoureuse de son beau-fils Hippolyte et devant son refus, elle l'accuse de viol et se suicide. Phèdre, de chagrin et de remords, se pend. Thésée, furieux, décide de tuer son fils. Hippolytus rejected her. Blessée, elle se donne la mort en calomniant la réputation du jeune homme auprès de son père.
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